Dave W. comments on the amount of real estate used to house dead people, pointing to this article which I will read presently.
I think that the amount of space we currently assign for burial results from the abundance of land our ancestors had. The Land of Plenty was shared with the dead, too. I'm thinking of some pictures of the old buildings in the early days of Pasadena: great ornate building, surrounded by lots and lots of open land. ("lots" as in "abundance" not "lots" as in "parcels" of land. Perhaps I'm doing etymology on the fly here. I'm tempted to use the word alotted in my edits, too. No doubt it's related.) Obviously a different time, those "olden days." Space was plentiful, so the dead were given a good share of it.
But not every place and culture starts out with abundance. What do they do?
[Macro error: Can't call the script because the name "pictureRef" hasn't been defined.]
In the summer of 1980, I visited a place that's been around for more than the 100+ years of Pasadena's history. Its history dates back thousands and thousands of years: Halstatt, Austria. (go ahead, click and see the very pretty picture there. I'll wait.) In fact, Halstatt's a place that gives its name to an era in history. (Salt mines nearby, and ancient archaeological findings, hence the name, Halstatt era). Halstatt is in the Austrian Alps, on a tiny spit of land on the shore of a lake. The surrounding mountains are so high and the cliffs so steep that Halstatt doesn't get any direct sunlight in wintertime. There is only that little spit of land; no place to spread out. Forget suburbs. It's this tiny hamlet or nuthin'.
The people adapt to their limited land with different burial customs. When people die, they are buried in the little church graveyard. After about 300 years, the bones of the elder dead are exhumed, cleaned, and painted. There's a crypt with the hallowed bones of Halstatters from centuries past. (I've pictures, but those were taken in the pre-computer digital camera days of slide film. Alas for you, my dear blog-reader. On slides they will stay.)
A people faced with scarcity manage to honor their dead in ways consistent with the land they have. The problem in the Land of Plenty is re-assessing whether the land is plentiful and scarce, and then adjusting our burial customs accordingly. It won't happen in one generation.
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